Understanding the Laureate™ LTE Series DIN Rail Transmitter for DC Voltage & Current Input
The Laureate™ LTE Series DIN rail transmitter for DC voltage and current inputs offers DC voltmeter operation (jumper-selected) across six full-scale ranges from ±200.00 mV with 10 µV resolution to ±600.0V with 100 mV resolution. The 200.00 mV and 2.0000V ranges provide 1 GΩ input impedance to minimize loading on the voltage signal. DC ammeter operation (jumper-selected) provides four full-scale current ranges from ±2.0000 mA with 0.1 µA resolution to ±5.000 A with 1 mA resolution; the 5.000 A range measures the IR drop across a built-in 10 milliohm current shunt.
Signal Specifications
Accuracy is 0.01% FS ±2 counts across all voltage and current ranges except the 600.0V range (±0.4V) and the 5A range (±10 mA). Input resistance is 1 GΩ on the 200.00 mV and 2.0000V ranges, 10 MΩ on the 20.000V, 200.00V, and 600.0V ranges. Maximum applied voltage is 600 Vac for the 20V/200V/600V ranges, 125 Vac for other ranges. Overcurrent protection is 25x for 2 mA, 8x for 20 mA, 2.5x for 200 mA, and 1x for 5A. Update rate is up to 50/sec at 50 Hz or 60/sec at 60 Hz, using Concurrent Slope™ (US Pat. 5,262,780) analog-to-digital conversion integrating over a full power line cycle.
Ethernet Data I/O
Standard Ethernet Data I/O is 10/100 Base-T per IEEE 802.3, isolated to 250V rms working / 2.3 kV rms per 1 minute test. The supported serial protocol is Modbus TCP, compliant with the Modbus over Serial Line Specification V1.0 (2002), at digital address 247. Analog output levels are 0-20 mA or 0-10 Vdc (selectable), with 16-bit resolution and 0.02% of output span accuracy plus conversion accuracy. Power consumption is 2.5W typical at 24V, 4.0W with maximum excitation output.
Extended Board and Factory Calibration
The optional Extended computer board displays rate derived from successive readings and allows custom curve linearization — for example, calculating liquid volume or flow rate in a horizontal cylindrical tank from levels reported by a 4-20 mA transmitter. Up to 180 data points are entered into a spreadsheet; the computer calculates spline-fit segments downloaded to the transmitter. All signal conditioner board ranges are factory-calibrated, with calibration factors stored in EEPROM, enabling field replacement of signal conditioner boards without necessitating recalibration of the transmitter. Factory recalibration is recommended annually.
Where LTE DC Voltage & Current Transmitters Are Used
- Networked Process Monitoring — direct Ethernet connection to SCADA and PLC systems without a serial gateway.
- Remote Site DC Instrumentation — voltage and current monitoring accessible over existing plant Ethernet infrastructure.
- Current Shunt Retransmission — 4-20 mA or Ethernet output from high-current DC measurements.
- Battery & Power Supply Monitoring — DC voltage/current tracking for backup power and DC bus systems.
- Multi-Point Ethernet I/O Networks — distributed transmitters reporting to a central Modbus TCP master.
- OEM Networked Instrumentation — DIN rail integration into Ethernet-based control panels.
LTE DC Voltage & Current Transmitter Frequently Asked Questions
Why does this LTE transmitter's analog output offer only 0-20 mA or 0-10 Vdc, compared to the four output level options documented on the RS232/RS485 LT Series version?
The page documents this LTE variant's analog output levels specifically as "0-20 mA or 0-10 Vdc (selectable)," a narrower documented set than the LT Series' separately documented 4-20 mA/0-20 mA/0-10V/-10V to +10V options — this reflects a genuine specification difference between the two communication variants as documented on their respective pages, not an error; a user needing the additional LT-documented output options would need to reference that specific variant's specification.
Why is documented power consumption higher on this LTE transmitter (2.5W typical at 24V) than the 1.5W typical documented for the LT Series version?
The page documents this LTE-specific 2.5W typical power consumption figure without detailing the internal reason for the difference from the LT variant's documented 1.5W — since the LTE variant's core difference from the LT variant is its onboard Ethernet interface hardware, the higher documented power draw is consistent with that additional networking circuitry consuming power beyond what the LT variant's serial interface requires, though the page itself doesn't explicitly attribute the difference this way.
Why does this transmitter support only Modbus TCP at digital address 247, without the separate Laurel ASCII protocol and address documented for the LT Series?
Documented specification lists Modbus TCP as the single supported serial protocol for Ethernet Data I/O, with digital address 247, in contrast to the LT Series page's separate documentation of both Modbus and Laurel ASCII protocols with their own distinct addresses — this reflects that the LTE variant's documented communication capability is specifically built around the TCP/IP-native Modbus TCP standard rather than replicating the full protocol set available on the serial LT variant.
What does the documented footnote "Range ETL certified to ±300.0V" specifically mean for the ±600.0V range option?
Documented footnote specifically qualifies the ±600.0V range entry in the voltage range table — this indicates that while the transmitter's ±600.0V range is available and documented with its own resolution and accuracy figures, the range's ETL certification specifically covers only measurements up to ±300.0V, meaning the certified-safe measurement scope is narrower than the full documented range ceiling for that particular selection.
Does using Ethernet I/O instead of RS232/RS485 change how multiple transmitters are physically wired together on a network?
Yes — documented description specifically notes that LTE series Ethernet transmitters connect directly to a LAN via an Ethernet cable, in contrast to the documented RS485 daisy-chaining approach used to connect up to 30 LT Series transmitters together; this reflects a genuinely different network topology (star/switched Ethernet versus serial daisy-chain) between the two communication variants, consistent with their different underlying physical layers.
Does the transmitter's core DC voltage/current measurement accuracy differ in any way because this variant communicates over Ethernet rather than RS232/RS485?
No — documented accuracy figures (0.01% FS ±2 counts across the voltage and current ranges, with the same specific exceptions for the 600V and 5A ranges) are identical in structure to those documented for the LT Series serial variant; the underlying signal conditioning and Concurrent Slope™ conversion process is documented as shared across the product family, with Ethernet versus serial communication affecting only how the measured data is transmitted, not how it's measured.
Does the transmitter's documented Ethernet isolation rating (250V rms working, 2.3 kV rms test) serve the same ground-loop protection role as isolation on the RS485 interface?
Yes, in principle — documented isolation specifications for the Ethernet Data I/O use the same working voltage and test voltage figures documented elsewhere for other isolated interfaces on this transmitter family; galvanic isolation on any communication interface is generally intended to prevent ground potential differences between connected equipment from creating problematic current paths, and the documented Ethernet isolation figure serves this same general function for the network connection specifically.
Can the same physical transmitter be field-reconfigured between different DC voltage or current ranges, or does each range require a different hardware order option?
Documented ordering information lists each specific range (DCV1 through DCV6, DCA1 through DCA4) as a separate signal input selection at time of order — combined with the documented note that "all ranges are factory calibrated and user selectable," this is consistent with the specific signal conditioner board being matched to the intended range at purchase, while jumper selection (documented elsewhere as how DC voltmeter versus ammeter operation is chosen) provides some configuration flexibility within that board's supported ranges.
Does the transmitter's documented Ethernet interface introduce any additional latency to the analog 4-20 mA/0-20 mA output compared to the LT Series' serial variant?
The page doesn't document a separate output update rate specifically attributable to Ethernet communication — the documented output accuracy and resolution figures (16-bit, 0.02% of output span plus conversion accuracy) mirror those documented for other LT/LTE family transmitters, and the analog output itself is generated independently of the Ethernet data path, consistent with the analog output's timing being governed by the same underlying measurement update rate documented for the DC signal conditioning itself rather than by network communication timing.
Does selecting the Extended main board option change any of this transmitter's documented DC voltage or current accuracy specifications?
No — documented Extended board capabilities (rate from successive readings, custom curve linearization with up to 180 data points) are described as additive processing features layered on top of the underlying measurement, not as changes to the base DC voltage/current accuracy figures documented in the main specification table; the Standard and Extended board options share the same documented input accuracy, differing specifically in available output processing features.
Modbus TCP Polling & Network Configuration Questions From the Field
Can multiple Modbus TCP masters (such as an HMI and a separate historian) poll the same slave device simultaneously?
Yes, provided the slave device supports multiple connections — documented guidance specifically notes that many lower-end devices cannot handle this, and when it is supported, best practice specifically recommends assigning each master its own distinct polling interval (such as 1 second, 2 seconds, and 5 seconds for three different masters) to coordinate access and prevent request collisions on the shared slave device.
Why do Modbus TCP connections sometimes silently drop even when the underlying network appears stable?
Documented troubleshooting analysis specifically identifies network-layer devices (routers, firewalls, managed switches) as commonly terminating idle TCP connections after a default timeout, often around 300 seconds, independent of the Modbus protocol itself; documented remedy specifically recommends enabling TCP keepalive messages at an interval shorter than that idle timeout (such as under 270 seconds) to keep the connection state alive and prevent this silent drop.
What is a documented reasonable Modbus TCP response timeout value, and why can setting it too short cause problems?
Documented guidance specifically recommends around 500 ms as reasonable for most Modbus TCP deployments, while cautioning that timeouts under about 200 ms can lead to intermittent failures depending on actual device response time and network conditions; setting a timeout shorter than a slave device's genuine response time is documented as causing the master to give up and report a failure even though a valid response was still on its way.
Does polling a Modbus TCP device faster than it can actually respond cause a documented specific type of error?
Yes — documented field analysis specifically describes DCS or SCADA masters polling faster than a slave device can process, resulting in the slave returning a specific documented Modbus Exception Code (0x04, "Slave Device Busy") when its internal buffers overflow; documented guidance recommends limiting poll rate to what the specific device can genuinely sustain, commonly citing figures in the 100-1000 ms range as typical.
Does Modbus TCP still use a Unit ID (slave address) even though it doesn't have the physical multi-drop wiring of serial Modbus RTU?
Yes — documented technical detail specifically notes that Modbus TCP retains a Unit ID field within its MBAP header, with most standalone TCP devices expecting Unit ID 1 by default; documented guidance specifically warns that gateways bridging to multiple serial devices behind a single TCP connection require the correct Unit ID to be specified for each individual downstream slave device.
Is there a documented typical limit on how many simultaneous TCP connections a single Modbus TCP slave device can accept?
Yes — documented field guidance specifically cites many Modbus TCP devices as supporting only a limited number of simultaneous connections, often in the range of 2 to 5; documented troubleshooting specifically warns that if a SCADA system, an engineer's laptop, and a separate commissioning tool are all connected at once, a device at its connection limit may silently reject additional new connection attempts.
Is network segmentation (such as separate VLANs) considered documented best practice for industrial Modbus TCP deployments?
Yes — documented setup guidance specifically recommends separating control, SCADA, and general office network traffic onto separate VLANs as part of proper Modbus TCP network configuration, alongside other documented best practices such as maintaining network diagrams, never exposing Modbus TCP devices directly to the internet, and using a VPN for legitimate remote access needs.
Can batching multiple register reads into a single Modbus TCP request meaningfully reduce network overhead compared to many small individual requests?
Yes — documented best practice specifically recommends using multiple/batched read transactions to reduce per-request overhead, since each individual Modbus TCP request and response carries its own protocol header and network round-trip cost; combining several needed registers into fewer, larger read requests is documented as a specific, practical way to reduce total polling overhead across a network of devices.

























