LT DIN Rail Digital Transmitter with Serial Data Communication and Analog outputs for Time of Single or Accumulated Event Applications

LT DIN Rail Digital Transmitter with Serial Data Communication and Analog outputs for Time of Single or Accumulated Event Applications

Price: $334.00
  • P/NLT60FR
- +

Features

  • Times single or cumulative events from 1 µs to 999,999 hrs
  • Transmits single event time or accumulated time of all events
  • Timing resolution to 0.2 µs
  • Timing from 0.2 µs to 999,999 hrs
  • Selectable HH.MM.SS clock format or 6-digit H, M or S decimal format
  • Inputs from NPN or PNP proximity switches, contact closures, digital logic, magnetic pickups down to 12 mV, or AC inputs up to 250 Vac
  • Triggers on positive or negative pulse edges
  • 4-20 mA, 0-20 mA, 0-10V or -10V to +10V transmitter output, (isolated)
  • Analog output resolution 0.0015%  of span, accuracy ±0.02%  of span
  • RS232 or RS485 serial data, Modbus or Laurel ASCII protocol (isolated)
  • Dual 120 mA solid state relays for alarm or control (isolated)
  • 5V, 10V, 12V, or 24V dc transducer excitation output (isolated)
  • Power 85-264 Vac / 90-300 Vdc or 10-48 Vdc / 12-32 Vac (isolated)
  • DIN rail mount housing, 22.5 mm wide, detachable screw-clamp connectors
  • Operating temperature from -40°C to 70°C (-40°F to 158°F)

The Laureate™ LT Series DIN rail analog transmitter with serial data communication and analog outputs for versatile connectivity.

The digitally programmable transmitter features two relays for alarm or control. The series offers exceptional accuracy with Input frequencies from 0.005 Hz to 1 MHz. The LT Series transmitters offer the same high performance, signal conditioning, and programmable features as Laureate digital panel meters, counters, and timers.

accumulated time

The Laureate 4-20 mA, 0-20 mA, 0-10V or -10V to +10V and RS232/RS485 output transmitter for stopwatch puts out (isolated) analog and serial data signals whose values track the time of single events which produce start and stop pulses, or the accu­mulated time of multiple events. It can also time the width of a single pulse. The highest resolution is 0.2 µs, making the transmitter ideal for fast events. The longest timing interval is 999,999 hrs. For long events, the analog output is updated continuously during timing. There are two primary timing modes:

  • A-A Stopwatch Mode. Time is measured between a start pulse and a stop pulse, both on Channel A, from either the positive or negative edges.
  • A-B Stopwatch Mode. Time is measured between a start pulse on Channel A (positive or negative edge) and a stop pulse on Channel B (positive or negative edge). This mode allows inputs from different sources. In addition, the A and B inputs can be tied together to start the stopwatch with one polarity and stop it with the other polarity.

Event time (Item #1) is measured by counting 5.5 MHz clock pulses from a calibrated quartz crystal. The stopwatch output is updated during timing at a rate controlled by a gate time, up to 25/sec. Time is reset to zero when the next start pulse occurs. Accumulated time from multiple events up to 999,999 hours (Item #2) is also tracked.

The dual-channel signal conditioner used for pulse detection accepts inputs from proximity switches with PNP or NPN output, TTL or CMOS logic, magnetic pickups, contact closures, and other signals from 12 mV to 250 Vac. Jumper selections provide optimum operation for different sensor types and noise conditions. A built-in 5V, 10V, 12V, or 24V dc excitation supply can power proximity switches and other sensors, and eliminate the need for an external power supply.

Exceptional Accuracy and Stability. Laureate transmitters determine frequency by taking the inverse of period as measured with a calibrated quartz crystal time base. This results in extremely accurate and stable 6-digit internal readings (±999,999 counts), which are then processed in software. The analog output is generated by an ultra-linear 16-bit (65,536 step) digital-to-analog converter (DAC) for 0.02% output accuracy. The update rate of the transmitter output is a programmed gate time + 30 ms + 0-2 signal periods. For a 60 Hz signal, the update rate would be 20 per second. Such fast update rates are ideal for alarm and control.

The update rate of the transmitter output is a programmed gate time + 30 ms + 0-2 signal periods. For a 60 Hz signal, the update rate would be 20 per second. Such fast update rates are ideal for alarm and control.

All signal conditioner board ranges are factory-calibrated, with calibration factors for each range securely stored in an onboard EEPROM. These factors can be scaled via software to accommodate external shunts, enabling field replacement of signal conditioner boards without necessitating recalibration of the associated transmitter. For optimal accuracy, factory recalibration is recommended annually. All Laurel Electronics instruments undergo factory calibration using the industry-leading Fluke calibrators, which are recalibrated yearly and certified traceable to national standards, ensuring the highest level of precision and reliability.

Laureate Transmitters are easily programmed with Laurel’s free Instrument Setup Software, downloadable from our website and compatible with Windows PCs, requiring a data interface board for setup.

Standard Features of Laureate LT Transmitters Include:

  • Serial communications output, (isolated), RS232 or RS485 (half or full duplex), jumper selectable. Three protocols are user selectable: Modbus RTU, Modbus ASCII, or Laurel ASCII. Modbus operation is fully compliant with Modbus Over Serial Line Specification V1.0 (2002). The Laurel ASCII protocol is simpler than the Modbus protocol and is recommended when all devices are Laureates.
  • 4-20 mA, 0-10V or -10V to +10V analog transmitter output, (isolated), jumper-selectable and user scalable. All selections provide 0.0015% resolution of output span and 0.02%  output accuracy of a reading from -99,999 to +99,999 counts that is also transmitted digitally. Output isolation from signal and power grounds eliminates potential ground loop problems. Note that Ethernet data I/O is provided by Laurel's LTE series transmitters.
  • Dual-channel pulse inputs for voltage signals, NPN or PNP proximity switches, contact closures, magnetic pickups or flow meters.
  • Dual solid state relays, (isolated), for alarm or control. Rated 120 mA at 130 Vac or 170 Vdc.
  • Selectable transducer excitation output, (isolated), user selectable 5V@100 mA, 10V@120 mA, 12V@100 mA,  or 24V@50 mA.
  • Power 85-264 Vac, (isolated), low-voltage 10-48 Vdc or 12-32 Vac power is optional.

Digital signal filtering modes can be selected to ensure stable readings in electrically noisy environments.

  • An unfiltered selection provides true peak and valley readings and aids in control applications.
  • A batch average filter selection averages each 16 conversions.
  • An adaptive moving average filter selection provides a choice of 8 time constants from 80 ms to 9.6 seconds. When a significant change in signal level occurs, the filter adapts by briefly switching to the shortest time to follow the change, then reverts back to its selected time constant. An Auto setting selects the time constant selection based on signal noise.

Peak and valley values are automatically captured. These may be displayed via Laurel's free Instrument Setup Software,  which runs on a PC under MS Windows or can be transmitted as serial data.

Two control inputs (CMOS/TTL levels, logic 0 = tied to digital ground, logic 1 = open) or dry contacts that can be set to control / activate 14 transmitter commands.

An (isolated) 5, 10, 12, or 24 Vdc excitation output is standard to power transducers or two-wire transmitters. Ratiometric operation, which automatically compensates for changes in the applied excitation, is jumper selectable for applications, such as bridges, where the signal to be measured is proportional to the excitation level.

Removable screw terminal connections of Laurel transmitters

LT series DIN rail Transmitters & signal conditioners can be interfaced to a wide range of sensors and transducers using one of seven available plug-in signal conditioner boards. The transmitters duplicate the high performance (high accuracy, high read rate) and extensive programmable features of Laureate 1/8 DIN digital panel meters, counters and timers. They utilize the same signal conditioners boards, much of the same firmware, and Laurel's free Windows-based Instrument Setup Software. They come in a compact DIN rail mount package with detachable screw-clamp connectors for easy wiring.

The LT series Transmitters accessible from this page include a 4-20 mA, 0-20 mA, 0-10V, or -10V to +10V analog output (isolated, user selectable), an RS232 or RS485 serial data interface (isolated, user selectable), and dual 120 mA solid state AC/DC relays (isolated). An (isolated) 5, 10, 12, or 24 Vdc transducer excitation output is included with all models other than those with a temperature or AC RMS signal conditioner.

Connecting Laureate LT Transmitters to a Local Area Network (LAN)

Up to 30 Laureate LT Transmitters and/or Digital Panel Meters can be configured for RS485 and daisy-chained to an LT Transmitter for seamless LAN integration. Alternatively, Laurel LTE series Ethernet transmitters can connect directly to a LAN via an Ethernet cable. Setup for both configurations is streamlined using Laurel’s free Instrument Setup Software, which simplifies node discovery and transmitter configuration.

Flexible Communication Options for LT Transmitters

Laureate Transmitters can be equipped with Laurel communication boards to support various interfaces and protocols. These include serial interfaces with ASCII or Modbus RTU protocols, and Ethernet interfaces with web access, ASCII, or Modbus TCP/IP protocols, ensuring versatile connectivity for your commercial applications.

Laurel network with Ethernet-to-analog converter board

4-20 mA Current & Serial Data Output Transmitter for Time of Single or Accumulated Events

Pulse Input
Types AC, pulses from NPN, PNP transistors, contact closures, magnetic pickups.
Signal Ground Common ground for channels A & B.
Minimum Signal Nine ranges from (-12 to +12 mV) to (+1.25 to +2.1V).
Maximum Signal 250 Vac
Maximum Frequency 1 MHz, 30 kHz, 250 Hz (selectable).
Contact Debounce 0, 3, 50 ms (selectable).
Time Base Accuracy Quartz crystal calibrated to ±2 ppm.
Span Tempco ±1 ppm/°C (typ)
Long-term Drift ±5 ppm/year
Recalibration: All ranges are calibrated at the factory. Recalibration is recommended every 12 months.
Stopwatch Operation
Timing Modes:  
  With CH A only + to + edge, or - to - edge.
  With CH A tied to CH B + to - edge, or - to + edge.
  With CH A and CH B + edge of A to + edge of B, + edge of A to - edge of B, - edge to A to - edge of B, - edge of A to - edge of B
Timing Interval 1 µs to 999,999 hrs
Timing Resolution 0.2 µs to 1 hr
Selectable Decimal Time 999999 H, M or S format with decimal point
Selectable Clock Time HH.MM.SS format
Output Update Rate Programmable gate time from 10 ms to 199.99 s + 30 ms
Analog Output (standard)
Output Levels 4-20 mA, 0-20 mA, 0-10 Vdc, -10 to +10Vdc (user selectable)
Compliance at 20 mA 10V (0-500Ω load)
Compliance at 10V 2 mA (5 kΩ or higher load)
Output Resolution 16 bits (65,536 steps)
Output Accuracy ±0.02% of output span
Output Update Rate Programmed gate time + 30 ms + 0-2 signal periods
Output Isolation 250V rms working, 2.3 kV rms per 1 minute test
Serial Data Output (standard)
Signal Types RS232 or RS485 (half or full duplex), jumper selectable
Data Rates 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200 baud
Output Isolation 250V rms working, 2.3 kV rms per 1 min test
Serial Protocols Modbus RTU, Modbus ASCII, Custom ASCII
Modbus Compliance Modbus over Serial Line Specification V1.0 (2002)
RS232/485 Connector Screw terminals for easy daisy chaining
Digital Addresses 247 for Modbus, 31 for Custom ASCII
Dual Relay Output (standard)
Relay Type Two solid state relays, SPST, normally open, Form A
Load Rating 120 mA at 140 Vac or 180 Vdc
Excitation Output (standard)
5 Vdc 5 Vdc ± 5%, 100 mA (jumper selectable)
10 Vdc 10 Vdc ± 5%, 120 mA (jumper selectable)
12 Vdc 12 Vdc ± 5%, 100 mA (jumper selectable)
24 Vdc 24 Vdc ± 5%, 50 mA (jumper selectable)
Output Isolation 50 Vdc from signal ground
Power Input
Standard Power 85-264 Vac or 90-300 Vdc
Low Power Option 10-48 Vdc or 12-32 Vac
Power Frequency DC or 47-63 Hz
Power Isolation 250V rms working, 2.3 kV rms per 1 min test
Power Consumption at 24V 1.5W typical, 3W with max excitation output
Environmental
Operating Temperature -40°C to 70°C (-40°F to 158°F)
Storage Temperature -40°C to 85°C (-40°F to 185°F)
Relative Humidity 95% at 40°C, non-condensing
Cooling Required Mount transmitters with ventilation holes at top and bottom. Leave 6 mm (1/4") between transmitters, or force air with a fan.
Mechanical
Enclosure Rugged black polycarbonate housing material
Mounting 35 mm rail per DIN EN 50022
Dimensions 129 x 104 x 22.5 mm case
Connectors Detachable screw clamp connectors meet VDE / IEC / UL / CSA standards. RJ45 jack for Ethernet
Tightening Torque Screw terminal connectors: 5 lb-in (0.56 Nm)
Weight Complete transmitter: 183 g (6.5 oz)
Replacement Case Screws
Size 6
Thread Pitch 6-19
Length 1/2"
Head Style Pan Head
Drive Style Phillips
Head Diameter 0.256-0.270
Head Height 0.087-0.097
Full/Partial Thread Full
Drive Size 2
Material Steel
Finished Black Oxide
General
Programming Utilize Laurel's free Instrument Setup Software, which runs on a PC under MS Windows. 
Security Lockout options available using Laurel's free Instrument Setup Software.
Warranty 3 years parts & labor
Recalibration: All ranges are calibrated at the factory. Recalibration is recommended every 12 months.

Transmitter Pinout

Laureate LT transmitter pinout

 

Free Instrument Setup Software for Series 2 Laureates

Digital Panel Meter Laurel Electronics Digital Transmitters
1/8 DIN Digital Panel Meters DIN Rail Transmitters

Free Downloadable Windows-based Instrument Setup (IS) software (Data Interface Board Required) for use with our programmable Digital Panel Meters, Scale Meters, Counters, Timers, Remote Displays, and Transmitters, are an easy method to set up Laureate 1/8 DIN digital panel meters, counters, timers, remote displays, and DIN-rail transmitters, as explained in the Instrument Setup Software Manual. Laureate 1/8 DIN instruments can also be set up from the front panel, as explained in their respective Owners Manuals. Instrument Setup software is of benefit whether or not the PC is connected to the instrument.

  • When the PC is connected to the instrument, Instrument Setup software can retrieve the setup file from the instrument or open a default setup file or previously saved setup file from disk View Setup, then provides graphical user interface (GUI) screens with pull-down menus applicable to input, display, scaling, filtering, alarms, communications, analog output, and front panel lockouts. Fields that are not applicable to the instrument as configured are either left out or grayed out. Clicking on any item will bring up a detailed Help screen for that item. After editing, the setup file can be downloaded, uploaded to the instrument, or saved to a disk. The same setup file can then be downloaded into multiple instruments.
  • When the PC is not connected to the instrument, the above GUI screens can be used to set up a virtual instrument. The setup file can then be saved to disk. Switching toView Menu then brings up a screen with the required front panel programming steps. This view can be printed out for use at the instrument site and to serve as a hard copy record.

    Download Free Instrument Setup Software


Installation

Set User Account Control (UAC) of MS Windows to "Never notifiy me" so that Instrument Setup Software can create directories. The UAC change screen can be reached as follows:

  • Under Windows 7, click on the Windows Start button in the lower left of the desktop and enter "UAC" in the search field.
  • Under Windows 8, navigate to Control Panel, then to the "User Accounts and Family Safety" section, and click on "Change User Account Control Settings."
  • Under Windows 10, click on the Windows Start button in the lower left of the desktop, then on "Settings", and enter "UAC" in the search field.
  • Reboot your computer for the changed UAC setting to take effect.
Meter board with USB Type-B connector

RJ11-to-DB9 cable with rear view of DB9 connector to PC

Laurel USB cable, P/N CBL05

RS232 cable, meter to PC, P/N CBL01

Laureate 1/8 DIN Laureate instruments must be equipped with a serial communications board and be connected to the computer via a serial communications cable. The connection can be via RS232, RS485, USB or Ethernet. Following setup, the serial communications board may be removed from the instrument if desired. The wiring of the RS232 cable is illustrated above with end views of the two connectors.

Laureate LT Series transmitters come standard with a 3-wire serial interface, which can be jumpered for RS232 or RS485.
Laureate LTE Series transmitters come standard with an Ethernet interface.

Meter Setup Screens

Click on any of the reduced screens below for a full-size screen view, then click on the Back button of your browser to return to this page. The screens examples below are for a fully-loaded Series 2 Digital Panel Meter (DPM), which is connected to the PC via RS232. If the meter is a Series 1 meter (pre-2007), this is sensed by the software, and somewhat different screens are brought up. Please see Series 1 setup screens.

Laurel Dual Channel Pulse Input Rate Meter
Welcome Screen
From the computer desktop, click on Start > Programs > IS2 > IS2. Or click on the IS icon on your desktop. This splash screen will be displayed for three seconds. The software revision number is in the lower right.
more
Setup Screen 02s for Digital Panel Meters and Digital Transmitters
Communications Selection Screen
Specify your desired communication protocol and the serial communications bus type, which should match the jumper setup of the instrument. Select None if the PC is not connected to the instrument.
more
Setup Screen 3 for Digital Panel Meters and Digital Transmitters
Establish Communications Screen
If you selected RS-232, you will be asked to specify the PC Com Port and Baud Rate, which should match the jumper setup of the instrument. Click on Establish. With the right settings, the Communications Established field will light up in green, and the Meter Type will be recognized. If so, click onMain Menu.
more
Setup Screen 4 for Digital Panel Meters and Digital Transmitters
Main Menu Screen
Click on File > Default Setup to retrieve the default setup file from disk for your type of meter. Click on File > Open Setupto retrieve a previously saved setup file from disk or on File > Save Setup to save your edited setup file to disk. Click onDPM > Get Setup to retrieve the setup file from your meter or on DPM > Put Setup to download your edited setup file into the meter.
more
Setup Screen 5 for Digital Panel Meters and Digital Transmitters
DPM Input + Display Setup Screen
From the Main Menu, click on View > Setup, then on theInput+Display tab. You can now specify the meter hardware, signal type, display mode, and functions of control inputs A and B. Clicking on any item brings up a pull-down menu with the available choices.
more
Setup Screen 6 for Digital Panel Meters and Digital Transmitters
DPM Scaling Setup Screen
Click on the Scaling tab, which provides three scaling methods to relate the signal to the displayed reading: 1) Scale and Offset method, 2) Coordinates of two points method, and 3) Reading Coordinates of Two Points method. The last method uses actual high and low signals, and the computer will prompt you.
more
Setup Screen 7 for Digital Panel Meters and Digital Transmitters
DPM Filter Setup Screen
Click on the Filter tab, which allows you to specify the digital filter time constant (if any), the adaptive filter threshold, and whether Peak / Valley values are filtered or unfiltered. As for all setup screens, clicking on the F1 key while an item is highlighted brings up a Help screen for that item, as illustrated.
more
Setup Screen 8 for Digital Panel Meters and Digital Transmitters
DPM Relay Alarms Setup Screen
Click on the Relay Alarms tab, which allows you to set up Alarms 1 and 2 for the optional dual relay output board. Clicking on any of the four numeric fields changes these to green and brings up a special field to enter the desired numeric value, which is tied to the displayed reading.
more
Setup Screen 9 for Digital Panel Meters and Digital Transmitters
DPM Communications Setup Screen
Click on the Communications tab so set up serial communications. In particular, you can special the Serial Protocol and the meter address if multiple meters are to be addressed on the same serial data line.
more
Setup Screen 10 for Digital Panel Meters and Digital Transmitters
DPM Analog Output Setup Screen
Click on the Analog Out tab so set up the optional analog output board. Three output ranges are selectable, the endpoints of which can be tied to user-specified High and Low readings.
more
Setup Screen 11 for Digital Panel Meters and Digital Transmitters
DPM Lockouts Setup Screen
Click on the Lockouts tab to check off menu items which will no longer be accessible from the front panel of the meter. This will simplify meter operation and prevent unintended setup changes.
more

Meter Setup Utilities

Setup Screen 12 for Digital Panel Meters and Digital Transmitters
DPM Front Panel Setup Screen
As an aid to programming the meter from the front panel when a serial connection is not available, you can return to the Main Menu and click on View > Menu. The required sequence of front panel screens will then be displayed. Click on any step in the sequence for the meaning of each digit, as illustrated for the FILtEr step. For a hardcopy, simply press on Print.
more
Setup Screen 13 for Digital Panel Meters and Digital Transmitters
DPM Jumper Setup Screen
Specify your desired communication protocol and the serial communications bus type, which should match the jumper setup of the instrument. Select None if the PC is not connected to the instrument.
more
Setup Screen 14 for Digital Panel Meters and Digital Transmitters
DPM Jumper Setup Screens
Click on any of the displayed plug-in boards, and you will be presented with the jumper positions and electrical connections for your selected board. This minimizes the need to refer to the printed manual.
more
Setup Screen 15 for Digital Panel Meters and Digital Transmitters
DPM Commands Screen
This page allows you set up external input, serial communications, an analog output proportional to the display (optional), and lockouts for Laureate digital counters. The grayed out area at the top right of the screen applies to Laureate remote displays.
more
Graphical Output Screens (not available with Ethernet)

From the Main Menu, click on Readings if your PC is connected to the meter. A pull-down menu then offers three choices: ListPlot and Graph.

  • List presents the latest readings in a 20-row by 10-column table. Press Pause at any time to freeze the display. This is one method to capture peak readings.   
  • Plot generates a plot of readings vs. time in seconds. It effectively turns the DPM-PC combination into a printing digital oscilloscope.
    more 
  • Graph generates a histogram where the horizontal axis is the reading and the vertical axis is the number of occurrences of readings. The display continually resizes itself as the number of readings increases.
    more
Setup Screen 18 for Digital Panel Meters and Digital Transmitters
DPM Calibration Screens
Click on the Scaling tab, which provides three scalClick on the Scaling tab, which provides three scaling methods to relate the signal to the displayed reading: 1) Scale and Offset method, 2) Coordinates of two points method, and 3) Reading Coordinates of Two Points method. The last method uses actual high and low signals, and the computer will prompt you.
more
Setup Screen 19 for Digital Panel Meters and Digital Transmitters
Frequency Meter Calibration Screen
Calibration of the quartz crystal of the Laureate frequency meter requires the input of a known frequency from a calibrator. Apply the frequency, then enter the frequency in Hertz. Calibration will be automatic, with storage of the calibration factor stored in non-volatile memory.
more

 

Dimensions

Laurel transmitter case

Dimensioned CAD assembly drawings in EPRT, STEP, x_t, .dwg, pdf file formats: Laureate-transmitter-case.zip (zipping prevents browser from opening CAD files as text files).

 

Stopwatch Mode
Stopwatch mode of Laureate digital stopwatch transmitter The stopwatch mode is used to time single events between start and stop pulses on the same channel. Duration of a single wave shape can be measured by tying the A and B channels together.
Timing Process Dynamics
Timing process dynamics by Laureate digital stopwatch transmitter The start and stop pulses used for timing can be generated by the dual relays in a Laureate panel meter, counter, or transmitter. For instance, the start and stop pulse edges can be created as temperature passes two alarm setpoints, or as temperature cycles in a hysteresis control mode.
Replacing an Oscilloscope with a Laureate Meter or Transmitter
Replacing an oscilloscope by a Laureate digital stopwatch transmitter An oscilloscope is great for viewing and timing pulses in a lab. However, in fixed installations where digital timing accuracy and control outputs are required, a low-cost Laureate time interval meter or transmitter will be the instrument of choice. Resolution to 0.2 µs is feasible.
Instrumenting a Pulsed Laser System
Instrumenting a laser system using Laureate timers and stopwatches Some of the many possibilities in instrumenting a pulsed laser system with Laureate dual-channel counters and transmitters: elapsed time, number of pulses, pulse width, pulse separation, duty cycle, and pulse rep rate.

 

 

CAL-Digital

Certificate of Calibration

$65.00

CBL02

USB-to-RS232 Adapter Cable

$47.00

CBL04

RS232 Cable for LT Transmitters

$47.00

CBL12

12-foot Power Cable

$47.00

CBL6

6-foot Power Cable

$41.00
Ordering Guide
Part Number as Configured: LT60FR
Price as Configured: $334.00

Click on the Option Board Links for More Product Information

Base Item
$164.00
Main Board
$0.00
Power (Isolated)
$89.00
$89.00
Signal Input (Isolated)
$81.00
Part Number as Configured:
LT60FR
Price as Configured:
$334.00
Quantity:
- +
Extended Price:
$334.00

What Is the LT DIN Rail Digital Transmitter for Time of Single or Accumulated Event Applications?

Some measurements aren't about a rate or a count — they're about how long something took. This LT DIN Rail Transmitter functions as a precision electronic stopwatch, timing the interval between a start pulse and a stop pulse (or the width of a single pulse), and converting that duration into an isolated 4-20 mA analog output and digital serial data.

Timing Range and Resolution

The transmitter times intervals from 1 µs up to 999,999 hours, with resolution as fine as 0.2 µs — fast enough for brief transient events, and with a long enough maximum interval to track something like cumulative machine runtime over months. Readings can be displayed either in a 6-digit decimal H, M, or S format with a decimal point, or in an HH.MM.SS clock format, depending on which is more useful for the application.

Stopwatch Timing Modes

Three timing configurations are available: using Channel A alone (timing between two positive edges or two negative edges on the same channel), tying Channel A and B together (timing from a positive edge to a negative edge, or vice versa — effectively measuring the width of a single pulse), or using Channel A and B independently as separate start and stop sources, with any combination of positive or negative edges on each. This flexibility lets the start and stop triggers come from the same sensor, from two different sensors, or from a single pulse's own rising and falling edges.

Single Event vs. Accumulated Time

Item #1 tracks the time of the current single event, measured by counting a 5.5 MHz clock from a calibrated quartz crystal and reset to zero whenever the next start pulse arrives. Item #2 separately tracks accumulated time across multiple events, up to 999,999 hours — so the same transmitter can report both "how long did this particular event take" and "how much total time have all events taken so far."

Named Applications

  • Stopwatch Mode for Pulse Width — tying Channel A and B together measures the duration of a single wave shape directly, rather than requiring separate start and stop sources.
  • Timing Process Dynamics — start and stop pulses can come from the dual relays of another Laureate panel meter, counter, or transmitter; for example, timing how long temperature takes to pass between two alarm setpoints, or how long a hysteresis control cycle takes.
  • Replacing an Oscilloscope in Fixed Installations — where a lab oscilloscope is ideal for viewing and timing pulses on a bench, a fixed installation needing ongoing digital timing accuracy and control outputs is better served by a dedicated low-cost timer transmitter, with resolution down to 0.2 µs.
  • Instrumenting a Pulsed Laser System — dual-channel counters and transmitters can capture elapsed time, number of pulses, pulse width, pulse separation, duty cycle, and pulse repetition rate for a pulsed laser setup, covering multiple timing characteristics of the same pulse train.

Industries That Use This Transmitter

  • Manufacturing and Process Automation — timing process cycle durations, such as how long a heating or cooling stage takes to complete.
  • Research and Laboratory Instrumentation — precision timing of pulsed systems like lasers, replacing bench oscilloscope timing in a fixed, ongoing installation.
  • Machine Monitoring — tracking accumulated machine run time or cycle time across shifts for maintenance and utilization tracking.
  • Test and Measurement — pulse width, separation, and duty cycle characterization for pulsed electrical or optical signals.
  • Process Control — timing intervals between alarm setpoint crossings as part of broader temperature or process control logic.

Conclusion

The LT DIN Rail Digital Transmitter for time of single or accumulated event applications gives a panel builder a precise, flexible way to measure durations — from microsecond pulse widths to accumulated hours of machine runtime — using start and stop triggers from a single sensor, two separate sensors, or another instrument's relay outputs. Its documented use in process timing, oscilloscope replacement, and pulsed laser instrumentation reflects its core strength: turning "how long did that take" into a standard 4-20 mA signal and digital data point.

Time of Single or Accumulated Event Transmitter Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between the A-A, A-B, and tied A/B timing modes?

A-A mode times between two edges on the same channel (useful when a single sensor produces both the start and stop trigger). A-B mode uses independent edges on two separate channels, allowing the start and stop to come from different sensors entirely. Tying A and B together specifically measures the width of a single pulse, since the pulse's own rising and falling edges become the start and stop triggers.

Why does the transmitter track both a single event time and an accumulated time simultaneously?

These serve different questions — Item #1 (single event) answers "how long did this particular occurrence take," resetting with each new start pulse, while Item #2 (accumulated) answers "how much total time have all occurrences taken so far," which is useful for applications like tracking total machine uptime rather than just the duration of the current cycle.

How can another instrument's relay outputs generate the start and stop pulses for this transmitter?

A separate Laureate meter, counter, or transmitter with relay outputs can be configured to switch its relay when a monitored value (like temperature) crosses a setpoint; that relay switching event becomes the pulse edge this timer transmitter uses as its start or stop trigger, allowing the timer to measure durations tied to conditions in another part of the system.

Why would I use this transmitter instead of an oscilloscope for pulse timing?

An oscilloscope is well suited to viewing and timing pulses in a lab setting, but a fixed installation that needs ongoing digital timing accuracy plus control outputs (like relays reacting to the measured time) is better served by a dedicated timer transmitter, which is documented as the lower-cost choice for that specific combination of needs.

What does 0.2 µs resolution actually enable?

It allows the transmitter to time very brief events accurately, such as narrow pulse widths in a pulsed laser system or other fast-switching signals, where coarser timing resolution would either fail to register the event accurately or introduce significant relative error into a short duration.

Can this transmitter measure duty cycle directly?

Duty cycle is documented as one of several pulsed-signal characteristics (alongside pulse width, separation, and repetition rate) that dual-channel counters and transmitters in this family can capture; the specific combination of measurements needed determines how the channels and timing modes are configured.

Why does timing resolution vary depending on the interval being measured (0.2 µs to 1 hour)?

The transmitter's internal clock counting and display formatting adjust based on the magnitude of the interval being timed, so a very short event gets fine microsecond-level resolution while a very long event (up toward 999,999 hours) is tracked at a coarser resolution appropriate to that timescale.

What input types can trigger the start and stop pulses?

The dual-channel signal conditioner accepts NPN or PNP proximity switch outputs, TTL or CMOS logic, magnetic pickups, contact closures, and voltage signals from 12 mV to 250 Vac, so the start and stop triggers can come from a wide range of sensor types without needing separate signal conditioning.

Can multiple stopwatch transmitters be networked together?

Yes — up to 30 LT Transmitters and/or Digital Panel Meters can be daisy-chained on RS485 for LAN integration, or a high-speed Ethernet or WiFi communication board can be used instead for network connectivity.

Does contact debounce affect timing accuracy when using a mechanical switch as a trigger?

Yes — a mechanical switch or relay contact can produce multiple rapid transitions during a single physical actuation, and without adequate debounce filtering (0, 3, or 50 ms selectable), the transmitter could register a spurious extra start or stop pulse from that bounce rather than the single intended trigger; selecting an appropriate debounce setting for a mechanical contact source is the standard practice.

Time of Single or Accumulated Event Transmitter Questions From the Field

My timed interval seems to reset unexpectedly before the actual event ends — what should I check?

Confirming the transmitter isn't seeing an unintended additional start pulse mid-event — from noise, a bouncing contact, or an unrelated signal on the trigger channel — is the first step, since a new start pulse resets the current single-event timing to zero by design.

My pulse width measurement (A tied to B) doesn't match what I expect from the actual signal — why?

Verifying the edge polarity configuration (positive-to-negative vs. negative-to-positive) matches the actual shape of the pulse being measured is the first step, since selecting the wrong edge combination for a given pulse polarity would produce a width reading based on the wrong portion of the waveform.

My accumulated time total doesn't match what I calculate by adding up individual event durations manually — what's the likely cause?

Confirming the transmitter is actually configured to track accumulated time (Item #2) rather than only displaying the current single-event time (Item #1) is the first step, since a unit not tracking accumulation wouldn't show a running total that matches a manual sum of individual events.

My start/stop pulses generated from another instrument's relay don't reliably trigger this transmitter — what should I check?

Verifying the relay's switching characteristics (contact type, response time, and signal level) are compatible with what this transmitter's input is configured to detect is the standard first step, since a mismatch between the relay's output characteristics and the timer's input configuration can cause missed or delayed triggers.

My timing measurement seems noisy or inconsistent for very short pulse widths — what should I check?

Very short intervals are more sensitive to any noise or jitter on the trigger signal itself, since a small timing error represents a larger relative error on a short duration; checking cable shielding, grounding, and signal quality on the trigger channels is the standard first step for noisy short-interval readings.

My displayed time format doesn't match what I expect (decimal vs. clock format) — how do I change it?

The transmitter supports both a 6-digit decimal H, M, or S format with a decimal point and an HH.MM.SS clock format; confirming which format is selected in the setup software and switching to the intended one resolves a display that looks correct numerically but in the wrong format.

Can electrical noise on the trigger channels cause spurious start or stop events?

Yes — noise misinterpreted as a genuine pulse edge can trigger an unintended start or stop; checking cable shielding, grounding, and the selected noise filter and contact debounce settings is the standard remedy for suspected false triggering.

My single-event timer shows a plausible but slightly different reading each time for what should be an identical repeated event — is that expected?

Small run-to-run variation is normal for a mechanical or process-driven event, since the physical trigger points themselves (a switch actuation, a relay setpoint crossing) rarely occur at exactly identical instants each cycle; if the variation is larger than expected, checking whether the trigger source itself is producing consistent, clean edges is a more likely explanation than a timing fault in the transmitter.