Understanding the Laureate™ LTE Series DIN Rail Transmitter for Batch Controller Pulse Input
The Laureate™ LTE Series DIN rail transmitter for batch controller pulse input is a low cost, powerful, and highly accurate batching controller for repetitive fill operations. It uses the FR dual-channel pulse input signal conditioner for turbine flow meters and most industrial pulse-output transducers. Fill operations repeat continually with a programmable delay from 10 ms to 199.99 sec, or based on an external control input.
Item #1/#2/#3 Tracking
Three items are tracked by the batch control software, each scalable to engineering units and displayed on the controller's six-digit LED display. Item #1 is the current batch total, settable to count up from zero to a preset limit, or down from a preset limit to zero. Item #2 can be assigned to grand total or number of batches. Item #3 is the flow rate.
Dual-Channel Signal Conditioning
The same signal is applied in parallel to Channels A and B, used independently: either channel accepts pulse rates from 0.005 Hz to 250 kHz, exceeding the working range of turbine flow meters. Channel A is used for totalizing, scaled mathematically for volume in engineering units. Channel B is used for rate, with frequency determined by timing an integral number of periods over a specified gate time (plus 30 ms and 0-2 periods), then taking the inverse of period — this inverse-period approach allows much greater accuracy and faster update times (up to 25/sec) than conventional rate meters that count pulses over a fixed time interval.
Relay Options and Hysteresis Modes
Relay control is provided by two or four 8A contact relays, or two or four 120 mA AC/DC solid state relays. Relay latching modes are latching or non-latching; active modes are active on or off, active high or low. Hysteresis modes include QA passband mode, split hysteresis, and span hysteresis.
Communication Options
Communication boards support RS232, RS485, USB, High-Speed Ethernet, USB-to-RS485 gateway, High-Speed Ethernet-to-RS485 gateway, and WiFi options. Protocols supported are Laurel Custom ASCII (serial), Modbus RTU (serial), and Modbus TCP (Ethernet or WiFi), with digital addresses 247 for Modbus and 31 for Laurel ASCII.
Custom Curve Linearization
The Extended Laureate computer board can display rate based on successive readings and allows exceptionally accurate custom curve linearization — for example, reading out liquid volume or flow rate in a horizontal cylindrical tank based on level reported by a 4-20 mA transmitter. Up to 180 data points are entered into a spreadsheet or text file; the computer calculates spline-fit segments, which are downloaded into the transmitter.
Where Batch Controller Pulse Input DIN Rail Transmitters Are Used
- Chemical & Liquid Batch Dosing — precise repetitive fill control via turbine flow meter pulses.
- Multi-Component Mixing — combined-total ratio checks for accurate batch composition.
- Dual-Station Fill Lines — two independent preset-based fill operations on one transmitter.
- High-Cycle Production Batching — relay type selection for repetitive fill cycles.
- Multi-Point RS485/Ethernet Batching Networks — daisy-chained or networked transmitters reporting to a central controller.
- OEM Batch Control Instrumentation — DIN rail integration into existing control panels.
Batch Controller Pulse Input DIN Rail Transmitter Frequently Asked Questions
Why does this LTE-series batch controller page document RS232, RS485, and USB communication board options, when other LTE Series pages document Ethernet as the standard, built-in interface?
Documented specification on this specific page lists a broader Communication Boards selection (RS232, RS485, USB, High-Speed Ethernet, and gateway/WiFi options) as an optional board selection, distinct from the fixed, standard Ethernet interface documented on several other LTE Series product pages — this genuine documented difference indicates this particular batch controller model's communication interface is configured via selectable optional boards rather than a single fixed Ethernet interface, so the specific communication options should be confirmed against this page's own documented table rather than assumed to match other LTE Series pages.
Why does the same input signal get applied in parallel to both Channel A and Channel B, rather than each channel receiving a separate signal?
Documented description specifically explains this is intentional — Channel A and Channel B are used independently on the same pulse signal specifically so that one channel (A) can be dedicated to totalizing while the other (B) is independently dedicated to rate calculation via the inverse-period method; running both functions off the same physical sensor signal, but processed through two independent channels, is what allows simultaneous total and rate tracking from a single flow meter.
Why does the inverse-period method for Channel B rate calculation offer better accuracy than counting pulses over a fixed time interval?
Documented explanation specifically contrasts these two approaches — a conventional method counting pulses over a fixed time window is limited by how many whole pulses fall within that window, while the inverse-period method times an integral number of periods precisely and calculates the inverse, which is documented as allowing both greater accuracy and faster update times than the conventional counting approach, particularly at lower pulse rates where a fixed time window might capture very few pulses.
Does QA passband mode, split hysteresis, and span hysteresis all serve the same underlying purpose, or do they address different control needs?
Documented specification lists these as three distinct, separately selectable hysteresis modes rather than variations of one function — while all three relate to how a relay's on/off transition points are defined around a setpoint, they're documented as separate configuration options, implying each is suited to a different specific application need (such as the QA passband mode's specific fit for pass/fail testing around a target value) rather than being interchangeable descriptions of the same behavior.
Does Item #2 need to be configured as either grand total or number of batches, or can both be tracked simultaneously on one transmitter?
Documented description specifically frames Item #2 as assignable to either grand total or number of batches, phrased as an either/or configuration choice — this indicates Item #2 is a single configurable slot that displays one of these two related but distinct values at a time, rather than the transmitter simultaneously displaying both as separate tracked items.
Why does the batch delay range specifically span from 10 ms up to 199.99 seconds rather than allowing arbitrarily short or long delays?
The documented range (10 ms to 199.99 s) represents the specified selectable delay window between batches, without further detail on why these specific bounds were chosen — practically, the lower bound reflects a delay short enough to be effectively negligible for most fill cycles, while the upper bound of just under 200 seconds provides ample settling time for even fairly slow batch processes, without requiring a separate external timer for longer delays.
Does choosing magnetic relays over solid state relays for batch control change the transmitter's documented accuracy or timing specifications?
No — documented specifications for the relay output boards (contact rating, isolation, latching modes, hysteresis modes) are listed separately from the transmitter's core measurement accuracy specifications (input frequency range, inverse-period timing, output update rate); the relay type selected affects load-switching capability and mechanical/solid-state tradeoffs, not the underlying pulse measurement and totalizing accuracy documented for the FR signal conditioner itself.
Can custom curve linearization be applied specifically to the batch total (Item #1), or only to the flow rate (Item #3)?
Documented capability describes custom curve linearization as extending the working range and accuracy of flow transducers generally, without restricting it to only rate or only total — since Item #1 (batch total) and Item #3 (rate) are both derived from the same underlying signal conditioning and scaling process, the documented linearization capability is consistent with correcting either the totalized or the rate-based reading, depending on where the transducer's nonlinearity actually needs correction.
Does the documented 8A magnetic contact relay rating apply per relay, or as a combined total across all relays on a quad relay board?
Documented specification lists 8A as the rating for each documented relay type (dual or quad magnetic relays), phrased as a per-relay maximum rather than a combined system total — since each documented magnetic relay is specified with its own individual 8A max, 440Vac/125Vdc max, and 2500VA/300W ratings, this is consistent with each relay contact independently rated at these documented levels rather than the ratings representing a shared budget across multiple relays on the same board.
Does the documented 250 kHz maximum pulse rate on either channel limit which turbine flow meters can be used with this batch controller?
In practice, no — documented guidance specifically notes this 250 kHz maximum exceeds the working range of turbine flow meters, meaning the vast majority of real turbine flow meter pulse outputs fall well within this documented ceiling; the 250 kHz figure is presented as generous headroom above typical turbine meter output frequencies rather than a practical constraint most installations would need to work around.
Electromechanical vs. Solid State Relay Contact Life Questions From the Field
What is a documented typical difference in switching-cycle lifespan between a small electromechanical relay and a solid state relay?
Documented industry comparison specifically cites a typical electrical life of around 100,000 switching cycles for a small electromechanical relay, compared to millions of cycles for a solid state relay used within its specifications; this documented order-of-magnitude difference is specifically attributed to the SSR's lack of physical contacts subject to erosion and wear.
Why does contact arcing specifically limit an electromechanical relay's usable lifespan in a way that doesn't apply to solid state relays?
Documented explanation specifically identifies contact arcing and erosion as a physical, cumulative wear mechanism unique to mechanical contacts closing and opening under load; solid state relays are documented as having no physical contacts to arc or erode, since switching is instead performed by semiconductor devices, which is specifically why documented SSR lifespan estimates aren't limited by this particular wear mechanism.
Does a solid state relay's documented longer lifespan come without any tradeoff compared to an electromechanical relay?
No — documented technical comparison specifically notes solid state relays generate substantially more heat than electromechanical relays of similar current rating at full rated current (one documented source specifically citing roughly 10 times more heat), meaning documented SSR longevity in practice depends on proper heat sinking; without adequate heat management, this documented heat generation can itself become a limiting factor in achieving the SSR's theoretical extended lifespan.
Is there a documented typical cycle-count figure specifically for a mechanical relay/contactor used in demanding, high-power applications like those in electric vehicles?
Yes — one documented industry source specifically cites mechanical relays (contactors) enduring up to around 20,000 ON-OFF cycles depending on usage in this application context, a figure documented as notably lower than the general small-EMR figure cited elsewhere (100,000 cycles), illustrating that documented cycle-life figures for electromechanical relays can vary meaningfully depending on the specific load and application conditions.
Do solid state relays offer a genuinely unlimited number of switching cycles in practice, or is this a documented theoretical claim with real limits?
Documented analysis specifically frames "unlimited cycles" as a theoretical characterization based on the absence of physical contacts, while separately noting that electrical and thermal stress can still limit real-world SSR lifespan in practice; this documented nuance means the "millions of cycles" or "virtually forever" figures cited for SSRs should be understood as describing the absence of mechanical wear specifically, not an absolute guarantee against all possible failure modes.
Does an electromechanical relay's mechanical contact bounce create any documented electrical noise or interference concern that a solid state relay avoids?
Yes — documented comparison specifically identifies electromechanical relays as creating electromagnetic noise from contact arcing that can interfere with power lines, while solid state relays are documented as operating silently, without contact bounce issues, and producing little electrical interference; this is a documented, genuine electrical-noise distinction between the two relay technologies, separate from their differing mechanical lifespans.
Is total upfront relay cost or total cost of ownership documented as the more relevant comparison factor between EMRs and SSRs for high-cycle batch control applications?
Documented cost comparison specifically distinguishes these two framings — solid state relays are documented as having a higher upfront purchase cost, but documented total cost of ownership analysis notes SSRs can save money over time in high-use or harsh applications specifically because of their longer service life and reduced maintenance/replacement needs, making total cost of ownership the more relevant comparison specifically for demanding, high-cycle-count applications like repetitive batch control.
Does the number of independent output contacts differ in a documented way between electromechanical and solid state relays?
Yes — documented technical comparison specifically notes solid state relays normally provide only a single output contact per device, while electromechanical relays can offer multiple output contacts (such as the documented Form C dual or Form A quad configurations); this is a genuine, documented structural difference relevant when a specific application requires multiple independent switched outputs from a single relay unit.































